Admiral Makarov Flagship - Instead of Moscow! Admiral Makarov became the new commander of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Navy - State Media
The Project 11356 Admiral Makarov frigate could become the new flagship of Russia's Black Sea Fleet after the missile cruiser Moskva was sunk by Ukrainian forces in mid-April.
Admiral Makarov Flagship
"After the loss of Moscow, one of the three project No. 11356 may be the new flagship of the Russian Black Sea Fleet. For now, Admiral Makarov has been selected," Russian state news agency TASS wrote, citing a source in the Crimean Defense Agency.
Admiral Makarov Hi Res Stock Photography And Images
The development follows the unexpected loss of the SLAVA-class cruiser Moscow in mid-April, when Ukrainian forces fired two Neptune anti-ship missiles and sank it. Moskva is one of the most powerful warships of the Russian Navy.
In addition to being a floating command and control center, Moscow was the provider of long-range and mobile air defense for the entire Black Sea Fleet.
This may be the reason why five Russian warships went further from the coast in the northern part of the Black Sea after the sinking of Moscow.
The Russian warship Moskva was seen burning in the Black Sea after being hit by two Neptune anti-ship missiles (social media).
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After the loss of Moscow, the Russian Black Sea Fleet was expected to choose a new flag to maintain command and control of the fleet. However, the flagship of the Russian Navy consists of cruisers, and only two ships of the same class, the Moskva, the Marshal Ustinov and the Varyag, serve the Russian Northern and Pacific Fleets, respectively.
As Turkey, which controls access to the Black Sea through the Bosphorus under the Montreux Convention, has decided not to allow Russian warships to enter in case of war, Moscow cannot replace any of these ships.
Therefore, Grigorovich-class frigates, such as Admiral Makarov, are ideal candidates to temporarily assume flagship duties in wartime. The Ukrainian military previously claimed that Admiral Makarov had organized an anti-ship missile attack on the Neptune. But these claims turned out to be false.
Project 11356 ship, Admiral Makarov, was laid down by the Experienced Shipyard on February 29, 2012 and launched on September 2, 2015. The Russian Navy commissioned it on December 25, 2017.
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"Admiral Makarov" is the third project 11356 ship built by the Experienced Shipyard for the Ministry of Defense. The first two Project 11356 ships, Admiral Grigorovich and Admiral Esen, were delivered to the Russian Navy in 2016. All three warships operate in the Black Sea Fleet.
Project 11356 ships have a speed of 30 knots with a displacement of 4,000 tons and a sailing capacity of 30 days. The ships have a stealth hull design developed by the Severnoye Design Bureau. The hull and superstructures are designed to have a low radar, acoustic and infrared signature.
The ship has an overall length of 124.8 meters and a width of 15.2 meters and has a flight deck to carry Ka-28 or Ka-31 helicopters.
Project 11356 ships can be deployed in surface warfare, anti-submarine warfare and anti-aircraft missions. They are capable of performing missions as a single ship or as part of a task force.
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The Club-N missile system installed on the ship performs the function of an anti-ship missile. The missiles are launched with an eight-cell 3S-14E under-deck launcher, complete with a 3R-14N-11356 fire control system and a 3C-25E acquisition radar.
In terms of anti-aircraft defense, the frigate has the Shtil-1 medium-range anti-aircraft missile system, the Igla man-portable surface-to-air missile system and the Kashtan anti-aircraft missile/gun system, including up to six launchers. modules, a. Command module, storage and reloading system, 64 rockets and 6000 pieces of 30 mm ammunition.
The Shtil-1 complex consists of a 3S90E launcher and a 3R90E1 fire control system. Up to 12 targets can be hit simultaneously at a distance of 3.5-32 km.
The ship's ASW capability is provided by two DTA-53-11356 twin torpedo tubes and RBU-6000 depth missile launchers with 90R ASW missiles and RGB-60 depth missile bombs.
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The main armament is mounted on the forward bow deck, a 100 mm A190E gun equipped with a 5P-10E fire control system, allowing effective tracking and engagement of multiple targets. The A190 naval gun can fire high-explosive (impact fuse) and AA (time fuse) munitions at a rate of 80 rounds per minute for ranges of more than 20 km.
Once the war is over and the straits are open to warships, the Russian Navy can deploy a larger and more capable naval force in the Black Sea Fleet in terms of command and control capabilities.
Reports indicate that the head of the Northern Fleet, Marshal Ustinov, may be assigned to the Black Sea Fleet if he is replaced by the Kirov-class cruiser Admiral Nakhimov, which is undergoing repairs at the Sevmash shipyard.
At the beginning of this month, H.I. Sutton, a freelance journalist who focuses on naval warfare, spotted the Admiral Makarov sailing near Sevastopol on the Russian-occupied Crimean Peninsula, along with many other ships of the Black Sea Fleet.
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Analysts say the Kremlin is reluctant to risk the ships after losing Moscow, which needs them near Crimea, where Russian ships benefit from shore-based S-400 surface-to-air missile batteries and the Russian Navy's Su-30 fighter jets. jets.. .
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A battle of equals? Western military aid to Ukraine equals Russia's entire defense budget for 2022: state media Admiral Makarov is an Admiral Grigorovich-class ship of the Russian Navy, part of the Black Sea Fleet based in Sevastopol. She was laid down at the Inner Dock in February 2012 and launched on 25 December 2017.
She is the most simply built ship of her class and as of November 2014 was the third of six planned ships in the class.
On August 18, 2018, Admiral Makarov sailed from the Baltic Sea to the Black Sea, and on August 21, through the Glish Channel.
On 18 August, she was seen escorting her crew to the Glish Channel during a cruise by HMS Queen Elizabeth.
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After shadowing the British supercarrier, Admiral Makarov arrived at her permanent base in occupied Sevastopol in early October.
On November 5, 2018, the press service of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Navy announced that the ship had left Sevastopol to join the Russian naval group in the Eastern Mediterranean.
In 2022, Admiral Makarov - along with Admiral S - took part in Russia's attack on Ukraine, targeting a Ukrainian oil refinery and fuel depots around Odessa with cruise missiles.
After the sinking of Moscow on April 14, 2022, Admiral Makarov assumed command of the Black Sea Fleet.
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On May 6, 2022, Ukrainian MP Oleksiy Honcharko claimed that Admiral Makarov was hit by a Ukrainian missile and seriously damaged.
On May 7, Oleksiy Aretovich, adviser to the Ukrainian presidential office, said that this news was a "misunderstanding" and that the attacked ship was actually a Sarna-class amphibious assault ship.
On 29 October 2022, the Admiral Makarov was damaged in an attack by several air and naval drones off Sevastopol, and at least one naval drone reportedly hit the ship and disabled its radar during the attack.
Naval News later reported that one of the two warships hit by naval drones sustained minor damage, but the military impact of the attack on the safe harbor of Sevastopol went beyond direct damage because it led to the entry of the Russian navy. The defensive regime, "essentially tying them in port... New defenses were soon added, new procedures introduced and activity curtailed. [By mid-November] Russia's most powerful warships of the war were largely moored in port."
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